Везде
ZVEZDY V ZEMLEDEL’CHESKOM KALENDARE TADZHIKOV [STARS IN THE AGRICULTURAL CALENDAR OF THE TAJIK]
Table of contents
Annotation Estimate Publication content
References Comments
Share
QR
Metrics
ZVEZDY V ZEMLEDEL’CHESKOM KALENDARE TADZHIKOV [STARS IN THE AGRICULTURAL CALENDAR OF THE TAJIK]
Annotation
PII
S0869-54150000392-4-1
DOI
10.31857/S50000392-4-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Michael Nickiforov  Galina Kolganova
Edition
Issue 6
Pages
123-135
Abstract

Drawing on the data gathered by Russian and Soviet ethnographers, the authors attempt to reconstruct fragments of the astral calendar that was used by the agricultural population of Pamir. Having compared star visibility periods as recorded by the ethnographers with those calculated by themselves, they argue that the calendar was based on the observation of heliacal rising. It is quite possible that the Pamir calendar had originated in the plains and later was brought to the mountainous area where it has survived through the present day.

Keywords
Pamir Tajik calendar, Star calendar, Landowning calendar, agricultural calendar, archeoastronomy
Number of purchasers
1
Views
714
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite Download pdf

References



Additional sources and materials

Andreev 1958 - Andreev M.S. Tadzhiki doliny Khuf (verkhov'ya Amu-Dar'i) / Podg., prim. i dop. A.K. Pisarchik. Vyp. II. Stalinabad: Izd-vo AN Tadzhikskoj SSR, 1958.
 Andreev, Polovtsev 1911 - Andreev M.S., Polovtsev A. A. Materialy po ehtnografii iranskikh plemen Srednej Azii: Ishkashim i Vakhan. SPb.: Tip. Akad. nauk, 1911.
 Belokrylov i dr. 2013 - Belokrylov R. O., Belokrylov S.V., Nikiforov M.G. Model' sumerechnoj vidimosti zvezd // Istoriko-astronomicheskie issledovaniya. 2013. Vyp. XXXVII. S. 168-196 
 Berkutov 1987 - Berkutov V.M. Narodnyj kalendar' i metrologiya bulgaro-tatar. Kazan': Tatarskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 1987. 
 Bobrinskoj 1908 - Bobrinskoj A.A. Gortsy verkhov'ev Pyandzha (Vakhantsy i Ishkashimtsy). M.: T-vo Skoropech. A.A. Levenson, 1908.
 Bolelov i dr. 2015 - Bolelov S.B., Kolganova G.Yu., Nikiforov M.G. Yulduz-tashuvi i pavodok Pleyad // Vestnik drevnej istorii. 2015. № 2. S. 140-150 
 Gadzhieva 1989 - Gadzhieva S.Sh. Traditsionnyj zemledel'cheskij kalendar' i kalendarnye obryady kumykov. Makhachkala: Dagestanskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 1989. 
 Gadzhieva i dr. 1970 - Gadzhieva S.Sh., Trofimova A.G., Shikhsaidov A.R. Starinnyj zemledel'cheskij kalendar' narodov Dagestana // VII mezhdunarodnyj kongress antropologicheskikh i ehtnograficheskikh nauk. T. 10. M.: Nauka, 1970. S. 154-161.
 Dzhakhonov 1989 - Dzhakhonov U Zemledelie tadzhikov doliny Sokha v kontse XIX - nachale XX v. Dushanbe: Donish, 1989. 
 Kislyakov 1947 - Kislyakov N.A. Starinnye priemy zemledel'cheskoj tekhniki i obryady, svyazannye s zemledeliem, u tadzhikov bassejna reki Khingou // Sovetskaya ehtnografiya. 1947. № 1. S. 108-125. 
 Kislyakov, Pisarchik 1966 - Tadzhiki Karategina i Darvaza / Pod red. N.A. Kislyakova i A.K. Pisar- chik. Dushanbe: Donish, 1966.
 Kuftin 1916 - Kuftin B.A. Kalendar' i pervobytnaya astronomiya kirgiz-kazatskogo naroda // Ehtnograficheskoe obozrenie. 1916. № 3-4. S. 123-150.
 Majskij 1934 - Majskij L. Ischislenie polevogo perioda sel'skokhozyajstvennykh rabot u gortsev Pamira i verkhnego Vancha // Sovetskaya ehtnografiya. 1934. № 4. S. 102-107.
 Mukhiddinov 1975 - Mukhiddinov I. Zemledelie pamirskikh tadzhikov Vakhana i Ishkashima v XIX - nachale XX v. (istoriko-ehtnograficheskij ocherk). M.: Nauka, 1975.
 Nikiforov 2015 - Nikiforov M.G. Problemy sovremennoj arkheoastronomii // Istoriko-astronomicheskie issledovaniya. 2015. Vyp. XXXVIII. S. 100-139.
 Rakhimov 1957 - Rakhimov M.R. Zemledelie tadzhikov bassejna r. Khingou v dorevolyutsionnyj period (istoriko-ehtnograficheskij ocherk). Stalinabad: Izd-vo AN Tadzhikskoj SSR, 1957.
 Seleshnikov 1972 - Seleshnikov S.I. Istoriya kalendarya i khronologiya. M.: Nauka, 1972. 
 Ulugbek 1994 - Ulugbek M.T. "Zidzh". Novye Guraganovy astronomicheskie tablitsy / Per. A.A. Akhmedova. Tashkent: Fan, 1994.
 Tsibul'skij 1982 - Tsibul'skij V.V. Kalendari i khronologiya stran mira. M.: Prosveschenie, 1982.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate